Entoma
Eastern cicada-killer wasp, Sphecius speciosus, plate

Crabronid wasps

Sphecius speciosus

Eastern cicada-killer wasp

Male Eastern Cicada-killer Wasps cannot sting at all, yet they are the ones that dive-bomb people near lawns and sidewalks while guarding territory.

WhereSunny lawns, gardens and sandy soil
Size29 to 41 mm body length
WhenJune to September

This robust wasp has a reddish head and thorax, a black abdomen banded with yellow, and rust-tinted, translucent wings, making it one of the largest wasps in North America. Males are smaller than females and patrol nest sites, clashing with other insects, while females do the digging and hunting.

Females dig burrows in sunny, sandy lawns, paths and golf courses, each stocked with a cicada they have paralyzed with a sting to feed a single larva. Adults emerge in early summer, live for a couple of months, and feed on nectar rather than the cicadas they hunt for their young.

Traits

Habitat

Towns

Colour

Black, Yellow, Brown

Active

Day

To people

Mild

Females rarely sting people and only when handled roughly; males cannot sting despite aggressive-looking flights.

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Sphex ichneumoneus

Has a black head and thorax with golden hairs and only the front of the abdomen orange-red, unlike the reddish head and thorax and bold yellow-banded abdomen of the Eastern Cicada-killer Wasp.

Questions

Is the Eastern cicada-killer wasp dangerous to people?

Mild. Females rarely sting people and only when handled roughly; males cannot sting despite aggressive-looking flights.

When can you see the Eastern cicada-killer wasp?

The Eastern cicada-killer wasp can be seen from June to September, by day.

Plate retouched from a photo by Andrew Conboy, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist Licence

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Bees, wasps and ants›Crabronid wasps›Sphecius

Last updated 2026-09-26. Every entry is checked against published sources.