Entoma
Seven-spot ladybird, Coccinella septempunctata, plate

Ladybirds

Coccinella septempunctata

Seven-spot ladybird

Cornered, it bleeds a bitter yellow fluid from its leg joints. A bird that tastes it never tries again.

WhereAlmost anywhere there are aphids
Size5 to 8 mm
WhenFebruary to October

It eats thousands of aphids in a lifetime. That is why gardeners encourage it instead of spraying.

The red and black is not camouflage, it is the opposite, a warning meant to be seen. Winter is spent in clusters of hundreds under stones and bark.

Traits

Habitat

Garden

Colour

Red, Black

Active

Day

To people

Harmless; its yellow fluid can stain skin

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Harlequin ladybirdOpen entry ›
Harmonia axyridis

The harlequin varies in colour and spot count, and its legs are usually brown.

Adalia bipunctata

Smaller, with one spot on each wing case.

Questions

Is the Seven-spot ladybird dangerous to people?

Harmless; its yellow fluid can stain skin.

When can you see the Seven-spot ladybird?

The Seven-spot ladybird can be seen from February to October, by day.

Plate retouched from a photo by Casey H. Richart, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist Licence

Report a mistake in this entry

Beetles›Ladybirds›Coccinella

Last updated 2026-09-26. Every entry is checked against published sources.