Entoma
Blue pansy, Junonia orithya, plate

Brush-footed butterflies

Junonia orithya

Blue pansy

This butterfly often basks directly on patches of bare open ground with its wings spread flat, warming itself where there is little plant cover to block the sun.

WhereOpen grassland, roadsides and farmland
Size40 to 55 mm wingspan
WhenJanuary to December

Males are marked with black and vivid blue above, each wing carrying a large eyespot ringed in orange, while the hindwing shows a broad blue patch bordered by black. Females share the same eyespot pattern but are duller, with more brown replacing the blue.

Adults favour open, disturbed ground such as roadsides, farmland and grassy clearings, where they bask with wings held flat against the soil. Caterpillars feed on low plants in the Acanthaceae family, including Asystasia and Hypoestes species, among other herbaceous hosts.

Traits

Habitat

Grassland

Colour

Blue, Black, Orange

Active

Day

To people

Harmless to people; adults bask on bare ground and visit flowers for nectar.

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Peacock pansyOpen entry ›
Junonia almana

The Peacock pansy is rich orange yellow above with large ringed eyespots on both wings, quite different from the Blue pansy's blue and black pattern.

Questions

Is the Blue pansy dangerous to people?

Harmless to people; adults bask on bare ground and visit flowers for nectar.

When can you see the Blue pansy?

The Blue pansy can be seen from January to December, by day.

Plate retouched from a museum specimen photo by Swiss Natural History Collections - SwissNatColl, CC BY 4.0, GBIF Licence

Report a mistake in this entry

Butterflies and moths›Brush-footed butterflies›Junonia

Last updated 2026-09-27. Every entry is checked against published sources.