Entoma
Fraternal potter wasp, Eumenes fraternus, plate

Wasps and hornets

Eumenes fraternus

Fraternal potter wasp

This solitary wasp builds a tiny mud pot for each egg, stocking it with paralyzed caterpillars before sealing it, and never returns to guard the nest.

WhereWoodland edges, shrubby fields and gardens
Size9 to 19 mm long (body length)
WhenApril to November

The Fraternal potter wasp is a slender black wasp, 9 to 19 mm long, with ivory markings on the face, thorax and abdomen and wings tinted metallic blue-brown. Females build small, jug-shaped nests of mud on twigs and branches.

Each mud pot holds a single egg suspended on a thread, along with several paralyzed caterpillars that the larva eats as it grows. Females are not aggressive and do not guard their nests, though they can sting if handled roughly.

Traits

Habitat

Woodland

Colour

Black, White

Active

Day

To people

Mild

Females can sting if handled, but this solitary wasp is not aggressive and rarely bothers people.

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Monobia quadridens

Similar in size and also builds mud nests, but has bold white bands across the waist and shoulders instead of the Fraternal potter wasp's scattered ivory spots on an otherwise black body.

Questions

Is the Fraternal potter wasp dangerous to people?

Mild. Females can sting if handled, but this solitary wasp is not aggressive and rarely bothers people.

When can you see the Fraternal potter wasp?

The Fraternal potter wasp can be seen from April to November, by day.

Plate retouched from a photo by Sam Kieschnick, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist Licence

Report a mistake in this entry

Bees, wasps and ants›Wasps and hornets›Eumenes

Last updated 2026-09-27. Every entry is checked against published sources.