Entoma
Tiny grass blue, Zizula hylax, plate

Blues and coppers

Zizula hylax

Tiny grass blue

This tiny blue butterfly is common across gardens and grassy waste ground throughout tropical Asia and Africa, yet at just over one centimetre across it is easy to overlook.

WhereOpen grassland, forest edges and gardens
Size11 to 15 mm wingspan
WhenJanuary to December

The Tiny grass blue is a very small butterfly, the male a dull violet blue above with brown wing margins, the female plain glossy brown without any blue tint. The grey underside of both sexes carries small black spots neatly ringed in white.

Caterpillars feed on low growing plants in the Acanthaceae family among others, and the species breeds throughout the year wherever its host plants grow in grassy, open ground.

Traits

Habitat

Grassland

Colour

Blue, Brown, Grey

Active

Day

To people

One of the smallest blue butterflies, often overlooked among grass and roadside flowers; harmless to people.

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Grass jewelnot in guide
Freyeria trochylus

Its hindwing underside shows a row of black spots crowned with pale orange near the margin, a marking the Tiny grass blue's underside lacks, its spots being ringed only in white.

Questions

Is the Tiny grass blue dangerous to people?

One of the smallest blue butterflies, often overlooked among grass and roadside flowers; harmless to people.

When can you see the Tiny grass blue?

The Tiny grass blue can be seen from January to December, by day.

Plate retouched from a museum specimen photo by Swiss Natural History Collections - SwissNatColl, CC BY 4.0, GBIF Licence

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Butterflies and moths›Blues and coppers›Zizula

Last updated 2026-09-27. Every entry is checked against published sources.