Entoma
Neolucanus swinhoei, Neolucanus swinhoei, plate

Stag beetles

Neolucanus swinhoei

A black colour form of this stag beetle looks so similar to a separate species, Neolucanus doro, that the two are easily confused across the same mountains.

WhereLow to mid elevation forests
Size22 to 57 mm body length
WhenJuly to November

This heavyset stag beetle has smoothly rounded, glossy wing cases in wine red to reddish brown, though some individuals, especially in central and northern parts of its range, are black instead. Body length including the jaws ranges from about 22 to 57 mm, and males have larger, more angular jaws than females.

Adults are active by day, often seen walking across mountain roads and paths at low to mid elevations, and feed on sap seeping from wounds in forest trees.

Traits

Habitat

Woodland

Colour

Black, Red

Active

Day

To people

Not reported to bite or sting; safe to observe as it crosses roads and feeds on tree sap.

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Neolucanus doronot in guide
Neolucanus doro

Usually has entirely black wing cases, while most individuals of this species are wine red to reddish brown; black colour forms of the two are very difficult to tell apart.

Questions

Is Neolucanus swinhoei dangerous to people?

Not reported to bite or sting; safe to observe as it crosses roads and feeds on tree sap.

When can you see Neolucanus swinhoei?

Neolucanus swinhoei can be seen from July to November, by day.

Plate retouched from a museum specimen photo by Natural History Museum, CC0, GBIF Licence

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Beetles›Stag beetles›Neolucanus

Last updated 2026-09-27. Every entry is checked against published sources.