Entoma
Red-headed blister beetle, Epicauta hirticornis, plate

Blister beetles

Epicauta hirticornis

Red-headed blister beetle

This beetle's leg joints ooze a yellow fluid containing cantharidin, the same blistering compound long used in traditional Chinese medicine despite its toxicity.

WhereForests and fields across Asia
Size15 to 25 mm body length
WhenApril to September

The Red-headed blister beetle is a slender black beetle with a contrasting orange-red head and a pale border along its wing cases. It is often seen resting in groups on low plants and ferns.

Females lay eggs in the soil, and the larvae hunt down grasshopper egg masses to feed on underground. Adults are most active through summer in forests and fields at low to mid elevation.

Traits

Habitat

Farmland

Colour

Black, Red, Grey

Active

Day

To people

Take care

Handling releases a yellow fluid that blisters skin; avoid touching with bare hands.

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Banded blister beetlenot in guide
Mylabris phalerata

The Banded blister beetle has broad orange bands across its black elytra, unlike the plain black elytra and red head of the Red-headed blister beetle.

Questions

Is the Red-headed blister beetle dangerous to people?

Take care. Handling releases a yellow fluid that blisters skin; avoid touching with bare hands.

When can you see the Red-headed blister beetle?

The Red-headed blister beetle can be seen from April to September, by day.

Plate retouched from a photo by ritagu, CC0, iNaturalist Licence

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Last updated 2026-09-27. Every entry is checked against published sources.