Entoma
Ōmizuao, Actias aliena, plate

Emperor moths

Actias aliena

Ōmizuao

This moth's dark brown forewings are speckled with silvery blue scales, and its hindwings flash a bright blue patch only when it takes flight.

WhereDeciduous forests, lowlands to mountains
Size80 to 120 mm wingspan
WhenApril to September

Wings are translucent bluish green with a faint yellow or pinkish margin on the forewing, and each wing carries a rounded, near circular eyespot. Long ribbon-like tails trail from the hindwings, and males have broad, feathery antennae for detecting females.

Caterpillars feed on the leaves of broadleaf trees in the rose, beech, oak, birch and dogwood families, and adults do not feed at all. The species is single brooded in cooler areas but can produce two generations where summers are warmer.

Traits

Habitat

Woodland

Colour

Blue, Green

Active

Night

To people

Harmless to people; adults have no biting or stinging parts and do not feed at all once they emerge.

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Actias gnomanot in guide
Actias gnoma

Has sharper, pointed forewing tips and teardrop-shaped eyespots that bulge downward, rather than the rounded wingtips and near circular eyespots of Ōmizuao.

Questions

Is the Ōmizuao dangerous to people?

Harmless to people; adults have no biting or stinging parts and do not feed at all once they emerge.

When can you see the Ōmizuao?

The Ōmizuao can be seen from April to September, at night.

Plate retouched from a photo by りなべる, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist Licence

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Butterflies and moths›Emperor moths›Actias

Last updated 2026-09-27. Every entry is checked against published sources.