Entoma
Rufous grasshopper, Gomphocerippus rufus, plate

Grasshoppers

Gomphocerippus rufus

Rufous grasshopper

Male Rufous Grasshoppers court a female by slowly waving their pale-tipped, clubbed antennae in front of her face before starting their song.

WhereDry chalk grassland and scrub
Size14 to 22 mm body length
WhenJuly to October

The Rufous Grasshopper is a stocky brown grasshopper with distinctive clubbed antennae tipped in white or pale cream, and mature males show an orange-red tip to the abdomen.

It favours dry, chalky grassland with scattered scrub on sheltered, sunny slopes and forest edges. Males court females with a slow, deliberate song and an antennae-waving display before mating in late summer and autumn.

Traits

Habitat

Grassland

Colour

Brown, Orange

Active

Day

To people

Harmless to people; adults feed only on grasses and other low plants.

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Chorthippus brunneus

Its antennae are thread-like all the way to the tip and its underside is noticeably hairy, unlike the clubbed, pale-tipped antennae and sparsely hairy underside of the Rufous Grasshopper.

Questions

Is the Rufous grasshopper dangerous to people?

Harmless to people; adults feed only on grasses and other low plants.

When can you see the Rufous grasshopper?

The Rufous grasshopper can be seen from July to October, by day.

Plate retouched from a photo by Patrick Le Mao, CC0, iNaturalist Licence

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Crickets and grasshoppers›Grasshoppers›Gomphocerippus

Last updated 2026-09-26. Every entry is checked against published sources.