Entoma
Dun-bar, Cosmia trapezina, plate

Owlet moths

Cosmia trapezina

Dun-bar

Its caterpillar is a cannibal that attacks and eats other moth caterpillars, including ones larger than itself, despite feeding readily on tree leaves.

WhereDeciduous woodland, hedgerows and gardens
Size25 to 33 mm wingspan
WhenJune to September

The Dun-bar is a variable moth ranging from pale ochreous yellow to dark brown, crossed by a darker, contrasting band on the forewing, with two small dark dots often visible within the paler ground color.

Caterpillars feed on a wide range of broad-leaved trees such as oak, elm and hawthorn, but will readily turn predatory and consume other caterpillars sharing the same leaf, including those of winter moth.

Traits

Habitat

Woodland

Colour

Brown, Yellow

Active

Night

To people

Attracted to light; harmless to people.

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Lunar-spotted pinionnot in guide
Cosmia pyralina

Similar mottled brown coloring but slightly larger at 29 to 34 mm wingspan, with a more arched leading edge and paler, unmarked hindwings compared to the Dun-bar.

Questions

Is the Dun-bar dangerous to people?

Attracted to light; harmless to people.

When can you see the Dun-bar?

The Dun-bar can be seen from June to September, at night.

Plate retouched from a photo by Stephen James McWilliam, CC0, Wikimedia Commons Licence

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Butterflies and moths›Owlet moths›Cosmia

Last updated 2026-09-26. Every entry is checked against published sources.