Entoma
Western willow spreadwing, Chalcolestes viridis, plate

Spreadwings

Chalcolestes viridis

Western willow spreadwing

Females cut slits into live willow twigs overhanging water to lay their eggs, leaving scars that can be seen on the branch long after.

WhereStill water with overhanging willows
Size39 to 48 mm body length
WhenJune to October

The Western willow spreadwing is a metallic green damselfly that holds its wings out to the sides rather than folded over the body at rest, and it shows a large, pale creamy brown wing spot bordered by dark veins.

Adults are found around still water with overhanging trees, and females lay eggs by cutting slits into live willow or alder branches hanging above the water, a habit that leaves lasting scars on the bark.

Traits

Habitat

Wetland

Colour

Green, Metallic

Active

Day

To people

Often seen perched in waterside trees; it does not bite or sting people.

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Common spreadwingOpen entry ›
Lestes sponsa

Notably smaller at about 26 to 33 mm abdomen length, and mature males show a powder blue frosting on the body that the Western willow spreadwing lacks.

Questions

Is the Western willow spreadwing dangerous to people?

Often seen perched in waterside trees; it does not bite or sting people.

When can you see the Western willow spreadwing?

The Western willow spreadwing can be seen from June to October, by day.

Plate retouched from a museum specimen photo by Marc Meyer, National Museum of Natural History, Luxembourg, CC0, GBIF Licence

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Dragonflies and damselflies›Spreadwings›Chalcolestes

Last updated 2026-09-26. Every entry is checked against published sources.