Entoma
Ashy mining bee, Andrena cineraria, plate

Mining bees

Andrena cineraria

Ashy mining bee

Ashy mining bees nest alone, yet hundreds of females often dig side by side in the same sunny lawn or bank, forming a dense solitary neighborhood.

WhereLawns, banks and open grassland
Size10 to 15 mm body length
WhenMarch to June

Females are glossy blue black with two broad ash grey hair bands across the thorax and grey hairs on the face, while males are slimmer with grey hair covering the whole thorax and noticeably longer antennae.

Active from March to June, it digs a burrow ten to twenty centimeters deep in bare or short turfed ground, and although it nests alone, hundreds of females often choose the same sunny bank or lawn.

Traits

Habitat

Grassland

Colour

Black, Grey

Active

Day

To people

Mild

Docile around people; females carry a weak sting that rarely breaks skin, and its burrows in lawns and banks cause no lasting damage.

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Grey-backed mining beenot in guide
Andrena vaga

Similar in size at about 13 to 15 mm, but its thorax is uniformly grey, while the Ashy mining bee shows a dark band splitting its two grey hair bands.

Questions

Is the Ashy mining bee dangerous to people?

Mild. Docile around people; females carry a weak sting that rarely breaks skin, and its burrows in lawns and banks cause no lasting damage.

When can you see the Ashy mining bee?

The Ashy mining bee can be seen from March to June, by day.

Plate retouched from a museum specimen photo by Malinen, Pekka, Finnish Museum of Natural History - Zoology Unit, CC BY 4.0, GBIF Licence

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Bees, wasps and ants›Mining bees›Andrena

Last updated 2026-09-26. Every entry is checked against published sources.