Entoma
Lychee stink bug, Tessaratoma papillosa, plate

Tessaratomidae

Tessaratoma papillosa

Lychee stink bug

When threatened, this stink bug sprays a corrosive defensive fluid that can burn skin and, government warnings note, may cause blindness if it reaches the eyes.

WhereLychee and longan orchards across Asia
Size24 to 30 mm body length
WhenMarch to August

Adults are 24 to 30 millimeters long and yellowish brown to tawny colored, while young nymphs are bright red or orange with bold black edges before turning grey with a waxy bloom as they mature. It feeds by piercing the buds, shoots and fruit of lychee and longan trees.

When disturbed it sprays a corrosive defensive fluid from glands on the thorax; on skin this can cause burning pain and, in serious cases, ulceration, and agricultural advisories warn it can injure eyes if not rinsed out immediately with plenty of water.

Traits

Habitat

Farmland

Colour

Brown, Yellow

Active

Day

To people

Take care

Its defensive spray can burn skin and eyes; rinse with plenty of water right away and avoid handling it bare handed.

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Erthesina fullo

Blackish body marked with yellow spots and yellow banded legs, unlike the plain yellowish brown, unmarked body of the lychee stink bug.

Questions

Is the Lychee stink bug dangerous to people?

Take care. Its defensive spray can burn skin and eyes; rinse with plenty of water right away and avoid handling it bare handed.

When can you see the Lychee stink bug?

The Lychee stink bug can be seen from March to August, by day.

Plate retouched from a photo by portioid, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist Licence

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True bugs›Tessaratomidae›Tessaratoma

Last updated 2026-09-27. Every entry is checked against published sources.