Entoma
Formosan damselfly, Euphaea formosa, plate

Euphaeidae

Euphaea formosa

Formosan damselfly

Female Formosan damselflies dive completely underwater to lay their eggs on submerged rocks or waterlogged wood in fast flowing streams.

WhereHill streams across Taiwan
Size39 to 52 mm body length
WhenApril to November

Males have a black head and thorax with a bright orange red abdomen tipped in black, reddish brown hook shaped marks on the sides of the thorax, and hindwings that are dark brown along most of their length. Females are duller, with a black abdomen marked by a yellow line along each side and mostly transparent wings.

Adults perch on rocks and streamside plants over clear hill streams, and females are unusual among damselflies in submerging fully underwater to lay eggs on rocks or waterlogged wood, a behavior noted as particularly distinctive among Taiwan's damselflies.

Traits

Habitat

Wetland

Colour

Black, Orange, Yellow

Active

Day

To people

Not known to bite or sting; safe to watch from streamside rocks.

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Euphaea yayeyamananot in guide
Euphaea yayeyamana

Smaller with narrower fore and hindwings and a small pigmented patch near the forewing tip, unlike this species' clear forewing; found on Japan's Iriomote and Ishigaki islands rather than Taiwan.

Questions

Is the Formosan damselfly dangerous to people?

Not known to bite or sting; safe to watch from streamside rocks.

When can you see the Formosan damselfly?

The Formosan damselfly can be seen from April to November, by day.

Plate retouched from a photo by Yung-Lun Lin, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist Licence

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Dragonflies and damselflies›Euphaeidae›Euphaea

Last updated 2026-09-27. Every entry is checked against published sources.