Entoma
Black giant cicada, Cryptotympana facialis, plate

Cicadas

Cryptotympana facialis

Black giant cicada

This is Japan's largest cicada, and newly emerged adults are pale and gradually darken to glossy black-and-white over the course of a single night.

WhereUrban parks and roadside trees
Size60 to 70 mm body length
WhenJune to September

The Black giant cicada is Japan's largest cicada species, with a glossy black body marked by two pale, whitish patches across the abdomen and a wide head with oblong eyes; adults measure roughly 60 to 70 mm long.

It favors urban parks and roadside trees at low elevation, where males call loudly from morning through midday while feeding on sap tapped from zelkova, cherry and other trees; its range in Japan has been expanding northward in recent decades.

Traits

Habitat

Towns

Colour

Black, White

Active

Day

To people

Harmless to people; it does not bite or sting and feeds only on tree sap.

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Large brown cicadaOpen entry ›
Graptopsaltria nigrofuscata

A similarly dark cicada found in the same parks, but the Oily cicada is smaller at about 32 to 40 mm long with duller, entirely brown wings, while the Black giant cicada is larger and glossy black.

Questions

Is the Black giant cicada dangerous to people?

Harmless to people; it does not bite or sting and feeds only on tree sap.

When can you see the Black giant cicada?

The Black giant cicada can be seen from June to September, by day.

Plate retouched from a photo by 岸本年郎, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist Licence

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True bugs›Cicadas›Cryptotympana

Last updated 2026-09-27. Every entry is checked against published sources.