Entoma
Japanese jewel beetle, Chrysochroa fulgidissima, plate

Jewel beetles

Chrysochroa fulgidissima

Japanese jewel beetle

For centuries craftsmen have used this beetle's colour-shifting wing cases to decorate shrines, including a famous seventh-century miniature shrine at a Nara temple.

WhereBroadleaf forests across East Asia
Size30 to 41 mm body length
WhenJune to September

The body has an overall metallic green luster crossed by rainbow-like red and green longitudinal stripes, with copper-purple bands between the wing case ridges. The related Chalcophora japonica is similarly large but shows brown and black stripes with gold flecks rather than this species' green and red iridescence.

Adults are drawn to strong sunshine and gather at freshly cut wood, basking on dry branches and bamboo, while larvae bore into the dead or damaged wood of broadleaf trees such as Japanese zelkova and hackberry.

Traits

Habitat

Woodland

Colour

Green, Red, Metallic

Active

Day

To people

Harmless to people; adults are strongly wary and quick to fly off if approached.

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Chalcophora japonicanot in guide
Chalcophora japonica

Shows brown and black stripes with gold flecks, rather than the green metallic luster with red stripes and copper-purple bands seen in the Japanese jewel beetle.

Questions

Is the Japanese jewel beetle dangerous to people?

Harmless to people; adults are strongly wary and quick to fly off if approached.

When can you see the Japanese jewel beetle?

The Japanese jewel beetle can be seen from June to September, by day.

Plate retouched from a photo by WATANABE Hitoshi 渡辺仁, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist Licence

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Last updated 2026-09-27. Every entry is checked against published sources.