Entoma
Oak hook-tip, Watsonalla binaria, plate

Hook-tip moths

Watsonalla binaria

Oak hook-tip

This moth's caterpillar spins its cocoon inside a tightly folded oak leaf, staying hidden there as a pupa through winter until spring.

WhereOak woodland, hedgerows, parks and gardens
Size18 to 30 mm wingspan
WhenMay to September

The oak hook-tip is a mottled grey-brown moth with a hooked wingtip typical of the hook-tip family, lacking the dark cross-band that marks the similar barred hook-tip. Females are larger than males.

Two generations fly most years, one in early summer and a second from late summer into autumn. Caterpillars feed on oak leaves and spin a cocoon inside a tightly folded leaf, where they overwinter as a pupa.

Traits

Habitat

Woodland

Colour

Brown, Grey

Active

Night

To people

A plain woodland moth rarely encountered by people; harmless to handle.

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Barred hook-tipnot in guide
Watsonalla cultraria

Slightly smaller on average at about 20 to 28 mm wingspan, with a broad dark band across the forewing that the oak hook-tip lacks, and its caterpillars feed on beech rather than oak.

Questions

Is the Oak hook-tip dangerous to people?

A plain woodland moth rarely encountered by people; harmless to handle.

When can you see the Oak hook-tip?

The Oak hook-tip can be seen from May to September, at night.

Plate retouched from a photo by Ben Sale from Stevenage, UK, CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons Licence

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Butterflies and moths›Hook-tip moths›Watsonalla

Last updated 2026-09-26. Every entry is checked against published sources.