Entoma
Four-spotted moth, Tyta luctuosa, plate

Erebid moths

Tyta luctuosa

Four-spotted moth

Unlike most of its relatives, this small moth often flies in bright sunshine over dry, open ground, visiting bindweed flowers by day as well as at dusk.

WhereDry, sunny grassland and wasteland
Size20 to 25 mm wingspan
WhenMay to August

The Four-spotted moth is a small, distinctive species with a wingspan of about 20 to 25 mm, its dark brownish-black forewings marked by a large white patch and a white band crossing the hindwing.

Caterpillars feed exclusively on field bindweed, favouring the flower buds, and the species is restricted to dry, sandy or chalky open ground and wasteland where this foodplant grows in warm, sunny conditions.

Traits

Habitat

Grassland

Colour

Brown, White

Active

Day and night

To people

Sometimes seen flying by day; harmless to people.

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Aedia funestanot in guide
Aedia funesta

Listed as a similar species but noticeably larger, with a wingspan of 34 to 40 mm compared to the Four-spotted moth's 20 to 25 mm, making size the easiest way to tell them apart.

Questions

Is the Four-spotted moth dangerous to people?

Sometimes seen flying by day; harmless to people.

When can you see the Four-spotted moth?

The Four-spotted moth can be seen from May to August, by day and at night.

Plate retouched from a photo by David Short from Windsor, UK, CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons Licence

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Butterflies and moths›Erebid moths›Tyta

Last updated 2026-09-26. Every entry is checked against published sources.