Entoma
Violet dropwing, Trithemis annulata, plate

Skimmers

Trithemis annulata

Violet dropwing

Males of this dragonfly are almost entirely violet-pink with jet black legs, a color combination among the most striking of any dragonfly found in Europe.

WhereStill and slow-moving fresh water
Size60 to 70 mm wingspan
WhenJune to October

The violet dropwing is a medium-sized dragonfly. Mature males are pinkish-violet with red-tinted wing veins, an amber patch at the base of each wing, and black legs, while females are yellowish brown with black markings near the tip of the abdomen.

It perches prominently on reeds, twigs and stones beside still or slow-moving water, dropping its wings forward immediately after landing, and males defend territories along the water's edge.

Traits

Habitat

Wetland

Colour

Red, Black, Brown

Active

Day

To people

Harmless to people; it neither bites nor stings and simply perches near water.

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Broad scarletOpen entry ›
Crocothemis erythraea

Both are bright, reddish dragonflies often confused in the field, but the broad scarlet has yellow legs, while the violet dropwing's legs are entirely black.

Questions

Is the Violet dropwing dangerous to people?

Harmless to people; it neither bites nor stings and simply perches near water.

When can you see the Violet dropwing?

The Violet dropwing can be seen from June to October, by day.

Plate retouched from a photo by Matteo Bellucci, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist Licence

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Dragonflies and damselflies›Skimmers›Trithemis

Last updated 2026-09-26. Every entry is checked against published sources.