Entoma
Common cardinal beetle, Pyrochroa serraticornis, plate

Fire-coloured beetles

Pyrochroa serraticornis

Common cardinal beetle

Its comb-like, saw-toothed antennae give the whole cardinal beetle family its scientific name, from the Greek for fire coloured.

WhereWoodland and hedgerows with dead wood
Size10 to 18 mm body length
WhenApril to June

A flattened, bright red beetle with a red head, which distinguishes it from the similar black-headed cardinal beetle.

Both adults and larvae are predatory, with larvae hunting other insects under loose bark before adults emerge to hunt small insects on flowers and foliage.

Traits

Habitat

Woodland

Colour

Red, Black

Active

Day

To people

Harmless

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Cardinal beetleOpen entry ›
Pyrochroa coccinea

Black-headed cardinal beetle is slightly larger and has a black head, while the common cardinal beetle has an entirely red head.

Questions

Is the Common cardinal beetle dangerous to people?

The Common cardinal beetle is harmless to people.

When can you see the Common cardinal beetle?

The Common cardinal beetle can be seen from April to June, by day.

Plate retouched from a photo by Francisco Welter-Schultes, CC0, Wikimedia Commons Licence

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Beetles›Fire-coloured beetles›Pyrochroa

Last updated 2026-09-26. Every entry is checked against published sources.