Entoma
Southern green stink bug, Nezara viridula, plate

Shield bugs

Nezara viridula

Southern green stink bug

Southern green stink bugs turn from green to reddish brown before winter for camouflage, then switch back to green before mating resumes in spring.

WhereFarmland, vegetable gardens, orchards
Size11.5 to 16.5 mm long
WhenJune to November

It is a shield-shaped bug that is plain green in summer, with three small pale spots at the base of the scutellum and green antennae with narrow red bands.

Before winter, it changes colour to reddish brown, likely for camouflage and warmth during diapause, then turns green again once mating starts.

Traits

Habitat

Farmland

Colour

Green, Brown

Active

Day

To people

Crop pest; sucks sap from fruit and vegetables.

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Green shield bugOpen entry ›
Palomena prasina

Green shieldbug is entirely green with no pale spots at the base of the scutellum, and it does not turn reddish brown for winter.

Questions

Is the Southern green stink bug dangerous to people?

Crop pest; sucks sap from fruit and vegetables.

When can you see the Southern green stink bug?

The Southern green stink bug can be seen from June to November, by day.

Plate retouched from a photo by 0959kedi, CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons Licence

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True bugs›Shield bugs›Nezara

Last updated 2026-09-26. Every entry is checked against published sources.