Entoma
Eurasian drone fly, Eristalis arbustorum, plate

Hoverflies

Eristalis arbustorum

Eurasian drone fly

Despite looking like a small honeybee, this fly's maggot like larvae breathe through a long telescopic tube and live in shallow, nutrient rich water such as manure pools.

WhereGardens, wetlands and open urban ground
Size9 to 11 mm body length
WhenApril to October

This stocky fly has a completely pale dusted face, without the dark central stripe seen in some related drone flies, and its body markings range from banded to almost entirely black. Its hovering flight and buzzing sound mimic a small honeybee, though it has only one pair of wings.

Larvae are aquatic filter feeders known as rat tailed maggots, breathing through a long extendable tube while living in shallow, oxygen poor water such as manure pools, silage seepage or compost heaps. Adults instead visit flowers for nectar and pollen in gardens and open ground.

Traits

Habitat

Garden

Colour

Black, Brown

Active

Day

To people

Visits garden flowers for nectar and does not bite or sting people.

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Common drone flyOpen entry ›
Eristalis tenax

Larger at about 15 mm in body length, with dark marbled eyes rather than the plain pale dusted face of the Eurasian drone fly.

Questions

Is the Eurasian drone fly dangerous to people?

Visits garden flowers for nectar and does not bite or sting people.

When can you see the Eurasian drone fly?

The Eurasian drone fly can be seen from April to October, by day.

Plate retouched from a museum specimen photo by Olga Borodina, University of Tartu, Natural History Museum and Botanical Garden, CC BY 4.0, GBIF Licence

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Last updated 2026-09-26. Every entry is checked against published sources.