Entoma
Golden-ringed dragonfly, Cordulegaster boltonii, plate

Goldenrings

Cordulegaster boltonii

Golden-ringed dragonfly

Females lay eggs by repeatedly jabbing a long ovipositor into the streambed with a bouncing motion, and the aquatic larvae can then take up to seven years to develop.

WhereFast streams on heaths and moorland
Size80 to 101 mm wingspan
WhenMay to September

The golden-ringed dragonfly is a large black dragonfly ringed with bright yellow bands along the abdomen, with bright green eyes that meet at a point on top of the head. Females carry a long, straight egg-laying tube.

It breeds in fast, acidic streams and small rivers, often through forest, heathland or moorland. Females jab their ovipositor into gravel or silt with a bouncing action to lay eggs, and the aquatic larvae can take up to seven years to develop before emerging as adults.

Traits

Habitat

Wetland

Colour

Black, Yellow, Green

Active

Day

To people

Harmless; despite its size and loud flight, it cannot sting people.

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Sombre goldenringnot in guide
Cordulegaster bidentata

The sombre goldenring looks almost identical but breeds in small mountain springs and headwater trickles rather than the larger streams the golden-ringed dragonfly favours, and males have two teeth on the upper anal appendages instead of one.

Questions

Is the Golden-ringed dragonfly dangerous to people?

Harmless; despite its size and loud flight, it cannot sting people.

When can you see the Golden-ringed dragonfly?

The Golden-ringed dragonfly can be seen from May to September, by day.

Plate retouched from a photo by Moore, N, CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons Licence

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Dragonflies and damselflies›Goldenrings›Cordulegaster

Last updated 2026-09-26. Every entry is checked against published sources.