Entoma
Garden bumble bee, Bombus hortorum, plate

Bees and bumblebees

Bombus hortorum

Garden bumble bee

Its tongue can stretch to about 20 millimetres, the longest of any European bumblebee, letting it reach nectar hidden deep inside foxgloves and clover.

WhereGardens, hedgerows, grassland
Size11 to 20 mm long
WhenMarch to October

It is black with two yellow bands on the thorax, a yellow band near the base of the abdomen, and a white tail, with a longer face than most bumblebees.

Its unusually long tongue lets it feed from deep tubular flowers such as foxglove and red clover that shorter-tongued bumblebees cannot reach.

Traits

Habitat

Garden

Colour

Black, Yellow, White

Active

Day

To people

Mild

Females can sting if seriously threatened but rarely do; not aggressive toward people.

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Large garden bumblebeenot in guide
Bombus ruderatus

The large garden bumblebee is nearly identical but has an evenly short-haired, velvety-looking thorax with two equally wide yellow bands, while the garden bumblebee's band nearer the wings is narrower than its collar band.

Questions

Is the Garden bumble bee dangerous to people?

Mild. Females can sting if seriously threatened but rarely do; not aggressive toward people.

When can you see the Garden bumble bee?

The Garden bumble bee can be seen from March to October, by day.

Plate retouched from a photo by Arnstein Staverløkk/Norsk institutt for naturforskning, CC BY 3.0, Wikimedia Commons Licence

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Last updated 2026-09-26. Every entry is checked against published sources.