Entoma
Variable sentinel, Orchithemis pulcherrima, plate

Skimmers

Orchithemis pulcherrima

Variable sentinel

Males of this small forest dragonfly can appear in five different colour forms and females in at least three, so individuals of one species often look unrelated.

WhereShaded trails in lowland forest
Size28 to 35 mm body length
WhenJanuary to December

The Variable sentinel is a small Libellulidae with an unusually inconsistent colour scheme: males may be red, orange, yellowish brown or dark bodied, and its yellowish brown thorax separates it from similarly sized red dragonflies with darker thoraxes.

Red form males are the most frequently seen, perching along shaded trails in lowland forest, and the species has been recorded from Singapore, Cambodia and other parts of Southeast Asia.

Traits

Habitat

Woodland

Colour

Red, Orange, Brown

Active

Day

To people

Not known to bother people; like other dragonflies it hunts small flying insects rather than approaching humans.

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Lyriothemis biappendiculatanot in guide
Lyriothemis biappendiculata

Has a dark thorax, while the Variable sentinel's thorax is yellowish brown to orange.

Questions

Is the Variable sentinel dangerous to people?

Not known to bother people; like other dragonflies it hunts small flying insects rather than approaching humans.

When can you see the Variable sentinel?

The Variable sentinel can be seen from January to December, by day.

Plate retouched from a photo by Cheongweei Gan, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist Licence

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Dragonflies and damselflies›Skimmers›Orchithemis

Last updated 2026-09-27. Every entry is checked against published sources.