Entoma
Carabus smaragdinus, Carabus smaragdinus, plate

Ground beetles

Carabus smaragdinus

This nocturnal ground beetle preys on earthworms across the forests of Korea, China and the Russian Far East, its elytra gleaming metallic green or coppery depending on the population.

WhereForest floor in Korea, China, Russia
Size30 to 45 mm body length
WhenApril to October

A slender, metallic beetle with elytra that range from bright green to reddish copper depending on the population, each wing case crossed by rows of small raised bumps. The legs and underside are usually darker and less glossy than the domed back.

Adults hunt after dark on the forest floor, taking earthworms and other soft bodied invertebrates, and are active from spring into autumn across their range in Korea, northeastern China and the Russian Far East.

Traits

Habitat

Woodland

Colour

Green, Metallic

Active

Night

To people

Not known to bite or sting; rarely seen away from forest leaf litter after dark.

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Carabus jankowskiiOpen entry ›
Carabus jankowskii

A related Far Eastern ground beetle of similar build, usually showing blue or purple tinted margins on the elytra rather than the more uniform green or coppery sheen of this species.

Questions

Is Carabus smaragdinus dangerous to people?

Not known to bite or sting; rarely seen away from forest leaf litter after dark.

When can you see Carabus smaragdinus?

Carabus smaragdinus can be seen from April to October, at night.

Plate retouched from a photo by Евгений Рыбальченко, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist Licence

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Last updated 2026-09-27. Every entry is checked against published sources.