Entoma
Oval saint andrew's cross spider, Argiope aemula, plate

Orb-weaver spiders

Argiope aemula

Oval saint andrew's cross spider

Female oval Saint Andrew's cross spiders build a white X shaped stabilimentum across their web as adults, though juveniles of the same species weave only a small disc instead.

WhereSunny shrubs and forest margins
SizeFemale 13 to 30 mm, male 4 to 8 mm body length
WhenFebruary to December

Females have yellow and black banding across the carapace, with four separate round yellow spots arranged in a line down the abdomen, and silvery hairs adding a pale sheen; males are far smaller and duller brown.

It builds a vertical orb web low in sunny shrubs, forest margins, gardens and farmland from India and Taiwan across Southeast Asia to southern Japan and northern Australia.

Traits

Habitat

Grassland

Colour

Yellow, Black, Grey

Active

Day and night

To people

This spider is not known to bite people; its bright leg banding and X shaped resting pose are a visual display, not a warning of danger.

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Kogane spidernot in guide
Argiope amoena

Females are similar in size but have a plain dark brown carapace and lack the four separate yellow spots arranged in a line that mark the oval Saint Andrew's cross spider's abdomen.

Questions

Is the Oval saint andrew's cross spider dangerous to people?

This spider is not known to bite people; its bright leg banding and X shaped resting pose are a visual display, not a warning of danger.

When can you see the Oval saint andrew's cross spider?

The Oval saint andrew's cross spider can be seen from February to December, by day and at night.

Plate retouched from a photo by Harsha Jayaramaiah, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist Licence

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Last updated 2026-09-27. Every entry is checked against published sources.