Entoma
Bloody-nosed beetle, Timarcha tenebricosa, plate

Leaf beetles

Timarcha tenebricosa

Bloody-nosed beetle

When threatened it releases droplets of bright red, foul-tasting fluid from its mouth, which gives the beetle its name.

WhereGrassland, heathland, hedgerows
Size15 to 20 mm long
WhenMarch to September

A large, rounded, shiny blue-black beetle with long legs and a domed back. Its wing cases are fused together, so it cannot fly and only ever walks.

The larvae feed on bedstraws, and adults stay close to these plants, often moving about at night and after rain.

Traits

Habitat

Grassland

Colour

Black, Blue

Active

Night

To people

Harmless; the red fluid is only a defence and does not harm people.

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Lesser bloody-nosed beetlenot in guide
Timarcha goettingensis

Smaller at about 8 to 13 mm, with a pronotum that narrows less sharply towards the wing cases.

Questions

Is the Bloody-nosed beetle dangerous to people?

Harmless; the red fluid is only a defence and does not harm people.

When can you see the Bloody-nosed beetle?

The Bloody-nosed beetle can be seen from March to September, at night.

Plate retouched from a photo by Francisco Welter-Schultes, CC0, Wikimedia Commons Licence

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Last updated 2026-09-26. Every entry is checked against published sources.