Entoma
Black-tailed skimmer, Orthetrum cancellatum, plate

Skimmers

Orthetrum cancellatum

Black-tailed skimmer

Freshly emerged males look just like yellow-brown females; the powder-blue colour with a black tail only develops as they mature.

WhereLakes, ponds and slow rivers with bare banks
Size44 to 53 mm long
WhenJune to September

Mature males have a broad, flattened blue abdomen with a black tip; females and young males are yellow-brown with a dark ladder pattern down the back.

Adults perch on bare ground or rocks beside open water to bask, rather than hanging from waterside vegetation like many other dragonflies.

Traits

Habitat

Wetland

Colour

Blue, Black, Yellow

Active

Day

To people

Harmless

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Keeled skimmerOpen entry ›
Orthetrum coerulescens

The keeled skimmer's wing spot (pterostigma) is yellow-brown rather than black, and keeled skimmer males lack the black abdomen tip that mature black-tailed skimmer males show; it also favours acidic heathland streams rather than open lakes.

Questions

Is the Black-tailed skimmer dangerous to people?

The Black-tailed skimmer is harmless to people.

When can you see the Black-tailed skimmer?

The Black-tailed skimmer can be seen from June to September, by day.

Plate retouched from a photo by Michael Apel, CC BY 2.5, Wikimedia Commons Licence

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Dragonflies and damselflies›Skimmers›Orthetrum

Last updated 2026-09-26. Every entry is checked against published sources.