Entoma
Sloe bug, Dolycoris baccarum, plate

Shield bugs

Dolycoris baccarum

Sloe bug

It feeds on ripening sloes and other fruit by piercing them with needle-like mouthparts, then turns a duller brown colour for winter.

WhereHedgerows, woodland edges, meadows and gardens
Size11 to 12 mm long
WhenApril to October

A purple-brown and greenish shieldbug covered in fine hairs, with antennae and the edges of the abdomen banded black and white.

It overwinters as an adult hidden in leaf litter and emerges in spring to feed and breed on hedgerow shrubs such as blackthorn.

Traits

Habitat

Garden

Colour

Brown, Green

Active

Day

To people

Harmless; feeds on plants, not people

Activity through the year

Often confused with

Carpocoris purpureipennis

Carpocoris shieldbugs have a smooth, shiny body, while the sloe bug is covered all over in fine hairs, easiest to see on the pronotum and legs.

Questions

Is the Sloe bug dangerous to people?

Harmless; feeds on plants, not people.

When can you see the Sloe bug?

The Sloe bug can be seen from April to October, by day.

Plate retouched from a photo by Harald Süpfle, CC BY‑SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons Licence

The plate on this page is shared under the same licence as its source, CC BY-SA.

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True bugs›Shield bugs›Dolycoris

Last updated 2026-09-26. Every entry is checked against published sources.